According to the IPCC Synthesis Report, the world is on track to exceed the 1.5-degree Celsius global warming limit by the 2030s, which would cause irreversible harm to the planet’s ecosystem and have a significant impact on humans and other living creatures.
What is IPCC Synthesis Report?
- The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Synthesis Report is a summary report produced by the IPCC that presents important findings and policy recommendations from the group’s earlier assessment reports.
- Its goal is to give policymakers a concise overview of the current state of knowledge on climate change, its effects, and mitigation and adaptation options.
- The Synthesis Report, which is approved by representatives from the IPCC’s member governments, is released at the conclusion of each assessment cycle, which usually lasts six to seven years.
Key highlights of the synthesis study
- Climate anomalies are becoming more common: Because of current levels of global warming, almost every region on the planet is already experiencing climate extremes, an increase in deaths due to heatwaves, decreased food and water security, and ecosystem damage, resulting in mass extinction of species on land and in the ocean.
- High susceptibility: More than three billion people live in “highly vulnerable” regions to climate change.
- Increase environment finance: The developing world has the most gaps in climate funding, but it also has the most opportunities.
Key concerns raised
The report highlights the urgent need for-
- Reducing our reliance on fossil energy
- Increasing funding for climate-related initiatives
- Investing in clean energy facilities,
- Reducing agricultural nitrogen pollution, reducing food wastage, and
- Adopting policies that make it simpler for people to live low-carbon lives
@the end
According to the report, there is still time to avert this massive devastation, but it will take a massive global effort to cut greenhouse gas emissions in half by 2030 and fully phase them out by 2050.
Source: https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/explained-what-is-the-ipcc-synthesis-report-and-what-does-it-say/article66645698.ece#:~:text=%E2%80%9CThe%20new%20IPCC%20Synthesis%20Report,a%20mail%20to%20The%20Hindu.