- The finding of a sperm whale carcass on the Canary Island of La Palma has resulted in an astonishing discovery.
- A doctor discovered ambergris, a highly precious material known as “floating gold,” trapped in the whale’s intestines during the post-mortem examination.
- The retrieved ambergris is estimated to be valued roughly €500,000 (Rs 4,47,62,500).
What is Ambergris?
- Ambergris is a waxy material that forms in the digestive tracts of protected sperm whales.
- According to one notion, ambergris is formed in the gastrointestinal tract of sperm whales to aid in the passage of hard things consumed while feeding.
- Freshly passed ambergris is light yellowish and greasy, but it matures and becomes waxy, taking on red-brownish colours. It has a light, earthy, sweet aroma with traces of oceanic odour.
Ambergris Uses and Scarcity Perfume Industry:
- Ambergris is traditionally used in the manufacture of perfumes to provide a musky aroma.
- Ambergris was historically used to flavour food, alcoholic beverages, and tobacco in some societies.
- Ambergris is a scarce substance, which contributes to its high demand and high price on the worldwide market.
India’s Legal Restrictions
- Sperm whales, the source of ambergris, are a protected species in India under Schedule 2 of the Wildlife Protection Act.
- Illegal Possession and trading: The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 prohibits the possession and trading of ambergris and its byproducts, including in India.
- Smuggling and Trade Routes: Ambergris smuggling networks frequently obtain the substance from coastal locations in India and transit it through countries with considerably less severe marine trade regulations.
Source: https://www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/what-is-ambergris.html