- Crown Prince Mohammad Bin Salman’s Vision 2030 aims to restructure Saudi Arabia by moving away from oil dependence and towards modernization.
- Traditionalists oppose this development, although it is consistent with Saudi Arabia’s changing global image as a tourist-friendly, inviting nation.
Al-Ula: A modern oasis
- Historical significance: Al-Ula, an old city along the incense trail, is key to MBS’s plan to modernise Saudi Arabia.
- Breaking Stereotypes: Saudi Arabia seeks to challenge traditional notions by embracing visitors beyond pilgrimage sites.
- Nationalism Beyond Religion: The country’s evolving nationalism is secular, emphasising individual liberties and empowerment.
Winds of Change
- Empowering Women: Saudi Arabia encourages gender equality by providing scholarships and opportunities for young women.
- National Transformation: Young Saudis enthusiastically participate in modernization efforts, recognising the benefits.
- Welcoming the ‘Other’: Saudi Arabia’s increased friendliness towards foreigners, which includes lowering visa requirements and organising entertainment events.
Challenges on the Path to Modernity
- Cultural Sensitivity: Transitioning from conservative traditions is difficult, but Saudis are adapting to change.
- Historical Significance: Al-Ula’s archaeological treasures present concerns because of their possible impact on religious perspectives.
- Top-Down Change: Previous experiences have highlighted the difficulty of imposing society changes from the top.
Global Engagement
- Saudi Arabia’s balanced foreign policy has kept it out of regional wars.
- Cultural Riches: The country intends to expose its archaeological beauties to the world.
- Green Initiatives: MBS’s ‘green’ strategy and concentration on renewables are consistent with worldwide trends.
Opportunities for India.
- Improved Working Conditions: Indian migrant workers can look forward to better conditions and a fresh social contract.
- Educational and Cultural Exchanges: Indian educators and artists can help to Saudi Arabia’s educational reforms.
- Counter-Terrorism Cooperation: India can benefit from Saudi Arabia’s counterterrorism measures.
- Bilateral Investments: Collaboration in the infrastructure and service industries has the potential to boost both countries’ economies.
@the end
- Saudi Arabia’s path to modernity has been defined by both problems and possibilities.
- As it reshapes its identity and participates with the world, India stands to profit from this expanding partnership, which promotes mutual growth and cooperation.
- Saudi Arabia’s desire to thrive in a variety of disciplines coincides with India’s ambitions, paving the door for a beneficial collaboration.
Source: http://www.vision2030.gov.sa/en/