Neuralink, Elon Musk’s brain implant business, has stated that it is one step closer to implanting brain implants in people.
The Vision of Neuralink
- Neuralink controls neural signals for movement using microscopic brain implants.
- These implants use a Bluetooth software to convert ideas into actions.
The Science of Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs)
- They implant a small chip in the brain.
- This chip reads and transmits brain signals to an app, converting ideas into actions.
- It begins by assisting paralysed patients in controlling a computer cursor with their thoughts.
- Some BCIs detect brain impulses using sensor-filled devices such as hairnets.
- They have the ability to activate multiple areas of the brain, which has shown promise in treating disorders such as depression.
India’s Position in Brain Technology
- In India, C-DAC is developing BCIs to capture brain waves that indicate intents.
- This project is being tested by the All India Institute of Medical Sciences.
- An Indian firm, BrainSight AI, scans brain connections to better comprehend neurological diseases.
The Impact of Indian Innovations
- Indian BCIs, like as Neuralink’s, attempt to assist paralysed people in moving and communicating.
- They could potentially be used to treat mental illnesses such as schizophrenia.
- These technologies are being tested in Indian hospitals.
Challenges Ahead
- Invasive BCIs, such as Neuralink’s, confront regulations and require a large amount of data.
- Non-invasive BCIs are becoming more popular.
- Indian institutes are actively testing and mapping these technologies.
Source: https://www.engadget.com/neuralink-receives-fda-clearance-to-begin-human-trials-of-its-brain-computer-interface-001504243.html